The Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change has issued a notification with guidelines to address the growing public concern following the recent reports of the appearance of Russells Viper in various parts of Bangladesh.
According to the guidelines, Russells Viper (Daboia Russelii), a highly venomous snake, usually lives in the grasses of lowland, scrub forests, open forests and, agricultural areas and avoids human settlements.
The snake is matte in color and can easily blend in with the ground. People must avoid walking in tall grass, bushes, agricultural areas or stepping into potholes without taking proper precautions. Torch light must be used while travelling at night, the notification said.
Russell Vipers, being good swimmers, have spread to different parts of the country by floating in the river currents and flood waters. Hence, everyone has been requested to stay alert and cautious.
Extra precaution must be taken to avoid snake bites in areas where Russell vipers have been spotted.
One must keep the surroundings of his house clean and free of garbage, and must take special care when removing fallen trees, firewood, and straw.
If anyone spots a snake, not necessarily a Russells Viper, a call must be made to the national helpline number 333, or must inform the nearest forest department office. People have been asked not to try to catch or kill the snake unnecessarily. In case of snake bite, an injured person must not move the bitten limb.
Most importantly, one should not waste time in going to Ojhas (spiritual healers) or Snake Charmers, but should go to the nearest hospital or health care center as soon as possible, as Russell Viper antivenom is available for free in all government hospitals, the notification said.
In this regard, Health and Family Welfare Minister Dr Samant Lal Sen said, "The country has enough anti-venom or antidotes to face the current situation. The government is monitoring the situation closely and has ordered to keep antivenom in hospitals everywhere." —BSS
