Chief Adviser Dr Muhammad Yunus asked advisers to fast-track construction of the museum for the July-August mass uprising at the Ganabhaban.
The Chief Adviser gave the instructions when he visited the Dhaka palace where ousted dictator Sheikh Hasina lived during the past 15 years, which became a symbol of repression and her brutal rule.
"The museum should preserve the memories of her misrule and the anger people expressed when they ousted her from power," Dr Muhammad Yunus said as he inspected the ruins.
Hundreds of thousands of protesters stormed the Ganabhaban on August 5, moments after Hasina fled Bangladesh and took refuge in India.
Protesters marked their anger in the Ganabhaban walls and rooms by drawing graffiti and writing protest notes such as Khuni Hasina (killer Hasina).
The Chief Adviser said a replica of the Aynaghar (Mirror House) where Hasina's notorious security agencies secretly detained hundreds of dissidents and opposition activists should also be built at the Musuem at Ganabhaban.
The Aaynaghar should remind visitors of the tortures suffered by the secret prisoners, he said.
Advisers Adilur Rahman Khan, Nahid Islam, and Asif Mahmud accompanied the Chief Adviser during the visit.