In rural Bengal, it is a common saying that "Poush is the month of prosperity," and this month sets the stage for the grand celebration of Poush Parbon.
During this time, farmers harvest new rice in their courtyards. Many rural homes see their courtyards decorated with rice husks, painted red with vermilion, while images of "Nera Neri" (a traditional motif) adorn the Tulsi temples.
Poush Parbon or Pithe Parbon is a traditional Hindu festival celebrated in West Bengal and Bangladesh. Observed during the last day of the Bengali month of Poush, this festival involves the preparation of various rice cakes (pithas), which are offered to deities. Over time, this celebration has transcended its religious origins and evolved into a universal festival in Bangladesh.
Poush Sankranti will be celebrated with grandeur in Old Dhaka on Tuesday. It is a heritage festival deeply rooted in the culture of Old Dhaka, observed for centuries. The day is particularly famous for its kite festival, also known as Sakrain, which takes place on the last day of Poush (January 14).
Old Dahaka residents found busy preparing to celebrate Shakrain festival on Monday. Photo: Sumit Ahmed
On the day of Shakrain, the skies of Old Dhaka are adorned with vibrant kites of all colors and shapes. From morning till evening, the city resonates with the excitement of kite-flying competitions.
As night falls, the celebrations intensify with fireworks, lantern releases and DJ music, lighting up the entire area.
In addition to celebrate the festival of kite flying, special foods are prepared in the homes of Old Dhaka. Traditional delicacies like Pithas, Payesh (rice pudding) and Khichuri with meat are among the main attractions of the festival.
Almost every neighborhood in Old Dhaka participates in the festivities with great enthusiasm. Local youth actively engage in kite-flying competitions. Rooftops of traditional and modern buildings come alive with music, dancing, and feasting throughout the night. People from various parts of New Dhaka flock to Old Dhaka to join in the celebration with their families, creating a lively and bustling atmosphere.
Preparations for Poush Sankranti begin nearly a week in advance. People buy colorful kites, prepare kite strings for the competitions, and make arrangements for an elaborate feast.
Photo: Sumit Ahmed
Markets in Nawabpur and Shankharibazar are particularly crowded on the day of the festival as people gather to purchase kites and other essentials. In Shankharibazar, the day often begins with traditional Kirtan (devotional songs). As night falls, lanterns and fireworks illuminate the skies, and the rhythmic beats of music add to the festive atmosphere.
The energy and enthusiasm escalate as the night deepens, with rooftops turning into dance floors and the air filled with joy and laughter.
Poush Sankranti in Old Dhaka represents more than just a festival; it is a celebration of culture, tradition, and human connection. While the festival has embraced modern elements over the years, its core essence remains rooted in the rich heritage of Old Dhaka.
This festival is a time to strengthen bonds, celebrate life, and cherish the vibrant traditions that make Old Dhaka unique.