India has resumed issuing tourist visas to Bangladeshi citizens after nearly two years, a move widely seen as a positive step towards restoring people-to-people ties between the two neighbouring countries. However, the decision has also sparked fresh concerns among some Bangladeshis about their safety while travelling in India.
Analysts say the reopening of tourist visas sends a constructive diplomatic signal. At the same time, recent strains in Bangladesh-India relations, border tensions and repeated hardline remarks by BJP leader Shuvendu Adhikari about Bangladesh have fuelled anxiety among many Bangladeshis. Controversial comments by some Indian political figures and strategic analysts, amplified on social media, have further contributed to these concerns.
Recently, Indian strategic analyst Bharat Karnad drew criticism after suggesting that Bangladesh’s Rangpur Division should be integrated into India, even mentioning military options if negotiations failed. Although his remarks do not reflect the official policy of the Indian government, they generated widespread debate in Bangladesh.
Some Bangladeshis now question whether they could face harassment, discrimination or hostility from extremist groups during visits to India, particularly if their nationality becomes known. Others worry that any deterioration in bilateral relations could result in administrative complications or increased scrutiny while travelling.
Security analysts, however, caution against exaggerating these fears. India welcomes millions of foreign visitors every year, and a large number of Bangladeshis had also travelled there in the past for medical treatment, education, business and tourism without facing major hassles. While isolated cases of communal tension and extremist activity do occur, they should not be viewed as representative of the country as a whole. Indian law enforcement agencies are also responsible for ensuring the safety of foreign nationals.
Diplomatic observers view the resumption of tourist visas as an important step towards normalising bilateral relations. Indian authorities have indicated that they intend to gradually restore full visa services.
Nevertheless, discussions on social media continue to raise questions over whether Bangladeshi travellers will feel completely secure and welcome in India amid provocative political rhetoric.
Analysts believe much of the concern stems from the current political climate and online narratives rather than the realities on the ground. They stress that responsible political messaging, efforts to discourage hate campaigns and clear assurances regarding the safety of foreign visitors are essential to rebuilding public confidence.