Thousands of people, including women and children, have taken part in a government-backed military exercise in Tehran, raising questions about the message Iran is seeking to convey amid tensions with foreign powers.
Large banners displaying military equipment have appeared on roads across Tehran, featuring images of rocket-propelled grenades, sniper rifles and assault rifles. One banner asks: “Do you know how these weapons work?”
People of different ages have been seen carrying weapons on the streets of Tehran in what was one of Iran’s largest public military exercises since the start of the war. The exercise was named “Janfada-ye Iran”, meaning “those who sacrifice their lives for Iran”.
The participation of children and teenagers has raised concerns. A significant number of women also took part in the exercise.
Iranian authorities say the initiative is aimed at preparing ordinary citizens to deal with potential crises and wartime situations. They also want to build a large volunteer network for rescue operations, social services and other emergency activities.
However, analysts say the exercise may have objectives beyond preparing for possible foreign attacks. These could include rebuilding the patriotic image of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps’ (IRGC) volunteer Basij force and strengthening internal security capabilities.
The initiative may also be part of preparations to deal with possible domestic unrest amid the ongoing economic crisis and a history of anti-government protests, according to analysts.
Although analysts differ over the purpose of the gathering, they say there is a clear trend towards involving ordinary citizens more actively in Iran’s security strategy.
The show of unity could also signal Iran’s preparedness amid concerns over renewed conflict with the United States and Israel.
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