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Islamabad summit: Yet another lost opportunity  

Published : Monday, 13 April, 2026 at 12:00 AM
Failure of the Islamabad summit to produce a lasting ceasefire between the United States and Iran is more than just a diplomatic disappointment, rather it is a warning signal of escalating instability with potentially global consequences. While a temporary two-week ceasefire in hostilities remains in place - it is the absence of a durable agreement which leaves Middle East Region coupled with rest of the world, teetering on the edge of renewed confrontation.

However, at the heart of the foreseeable danger lies persisting unresolved core disputes. Without consensus on Iran's nuclear program commitment, sanctions relief, regional influence, both sides markedly retain not only their grievances but also their incentives to escalate. On that note, a temporary ceasefire by its very nature, is a fragile arrangement. Without structural commitments or verification mechanisms, it risks collapsing under the weight of mistrust and miscalculation.One of the most immediate risks is unquestionably military escalation. 

In such a tense environment as now, even a minor incident-whether accidental or deliberate-could trigger a rapid spiral into open conflict. Moreover, concentration of military assets in and around critical waterways raises the stakes considerably. A breakdown in restraint could disrupt global energy supplies, sending shockwaves through already vulnerable economies.

Equally concerning is the erosion of diplomatic credibility. Repeated failures to secure an agreementis also weakening effectiveness of negotiation as a tool of conflict resolution. This not only hardens positions between the United States and Iran but also empowers hardliners on both sides who view compromise as weakness. Over time, this dynamic reduces the political space for future dialogue, making peaceful resolution increasingly elusive.

Regional implications of the recently ended failed dialogues are equally severe. Proxy conflicts, already a defining feature of Middle Eastern geopolitics, can well intensify as witnessed in Lebanon and Yemen. In absence of a broader framework for de-escalation, allied groups and regional actors may interpret the Islamabad Summit as a green light to pursue more aggressive strategies. 

Beyond Middle East, the global order itself is facing subtle but significant threats. Prolonged instability in such a strategically vital area risks undermining international trade routes, increasing volatility in energy markets, and straining alliances. Moreover, it diverts global attention and resources away from other pressing challenges ranging from economic recovery to climate change.

Perhaps the most insidious danger is normalization. As ceasefire will end with growing tensions, the international community risks becoming desensitized to a state of perpetual brinkmanship.A well anticipated urgent crisis may gradually be accepted as the status quo-a dangerous complacency lowering the threshold for an imminent military conflict.

In conclusion, Islamabad Summit was an opportunity-one that hasslipped away. What remains is a narrow window to rebuild momentum before the fragile calm gives way to renewed turbulence. The cost of inaction, or of continued failure, may be far greater than the world can afford.

We are worried.


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Editor : Iqbal Sobhan Chowdhury
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